ABSTRACT
This review compares the NOAA Climate Prediction Center
(CPC) 90 day forecasts for the winter period of December-February (DJF)
2010-2011 with the observed temperature and
precipitation anomalies for the same periods. Also plotted are the
average temperature and precipitation anomaly maps during a "moderate"
La Niña.
DATA
The 90-day winter outlooks were downloaded from the
NOAA News archives and the corresponding observed temperature and
precipitation data were downloaded from the Climate Diagnostics Center
(CDC). The average La Niña data is based upon average
"moderate" conditions per the Oceanic Niño Index and also plotted
from CDC.
ANALYSIS The CPC temperature
forecast for DJF 2010-11 was obviously strongly influenced by
expectations of a "average moderate La Niña"
with most of the eastern two-thirds of the country being warmer than
normal, while the 90-day period ended up distinctly below normal.
Likewise the CPC precipitation forecast
for DJF 2010-11 looked much like the average La NIña
precipitation anomalies. The observed anomalies showed a
combination of above and normal in the Pacific Northwest while the CPC
forecast was for above normal precipitation. The drier than normal
forecast across the extreme southern tier of states verified well,
though the wetter than normal area extending southwest from the Great
Lakes and into the souther Mississippi Valley did not verify at all.
TEMPERATURE |
NOAA CPC Outlook DJF
2010-2011 |
Observed DJF 2010-2011 Anomalies |
Average
Moderate La Niña (DJF) |
![](winteroutlooktemp_2010_small.jpg) |
![](observedtempdjf2010_small.png) |
![](modlaninatemp_small.png) |
click to enlarge
maps |
|
PRECIPITATION |
NOAA CPC Outlook DJF
2010-2011 |
Observed DJF 2010-2011 Anomalies |
Average
Moderate La Niña (DJF) |
![](winteroutlookprecip_2010_small.jpg) |
![](observedpcpndjf2010_small.png) |
![](modlaninapcpn_small.png) |
click
to enlarge maps |
The CPC Gridded Seasonal Verifications
can be found at
http://www.cpc.ncep.noaa.gov/products/predictions/long_range/tools/briefing/seas_veri.grid.php
|